The Engine Roars to Life

In prepping for first engine start, I first had to get fuel flow testing done. I started out by putting 5 gallons of fuel in each tank sloshing it around a bit and draining it back out by pulling the sump drain. This flushed the tank of any construction debris, which there were only a couple of small metal chips found.

For safety sake, I had my extinguisher out and ready at all times, and I also bought a metal funnel which I bolted on a wire to with an alligator clip on the other end to ground to the airplane skin. On this same bolt, on the inside of the funnel, I attached a long piece of safety wire which went down through the funnel and was extra long to sit inside the container catching the fuel so it was touching the liquid as well. I also grounded the airplane with a separate wire to the metal hangar building, although this is less important as it is to have the funnel and container/liquid at the same potential as the airplane so no static can build up.

I then put 5 gallons back into each tank and ran each fuel pump, checking for leaks as fuel was circulating through the whole system. I adjusted my fuel pressure regulator to 46psi statically with the engine not running.

Fuel Pressure!

Then it was on to the fuel flow tests. First I pumped all the gas out by unhooking the return hose and running the pump until it cavitated. Then I collected what was left in the tank via the drain sump. A very small amount was left in each tank.

Then fuel was added back to the tank and again the return hose was used to fill a 1 Gallon glass container while the pump ran for 1 minute in a flight level attitude. I almost filled the 1 gallon in a minute.

Weighing it, I got a little over 4 lbs. Avgas is around 6 lbs/gal and the temps were in the high 40’s low 50’s, so the density of the fuel should be close to the 6 lbs/gal. Doing the math to convert weight per minute to gallon per hour nets me > 48 Gallons per hour delivery. I did each tank twice once from each fuel pump to make sure each pump can deliver at least 150% of what the engine needs at full power.

I then lifted the nose up as much as I could before the tail hit to simulate a nose up attitude. The 4 tests were repeated and netted close to the same results.

Then it was on to putting oil into the sump and filling the oil cooler.

Once things were oiled up, I left the top plugs out, disconnected the bottom plug wires, shut off the fuel and ignition, and cranked the engine to pre-oil the engine. This ends when you start to build up oil pressure as shown below.

Oil pressure

After spending some time double checking that the SDS system was seeing the flywheel magnets, programming all the gauges for green/yellow/red range markings, etc… I was confident that I was ready to try to start the engine for the first time. I used my truck to strap the plane to just in case something happened with the brakes. Fire extinguisher at the ready.. and I asked a fellow EAA member to come by to keep an eye on the engine while I ran it for about 3 minutes. I ran around 1000 RPM for a minute and a half or so, and then went to 1700 RPM and cycled the prop a couple of times successfully.

A quick snap of the engine gauges while it was running. Everything seems normal.

I let the engine cool down and then ran it one more time before putting it away for the day.

I’ve since been able to do some short taxi tests to set the brakes and also calibrate the magnetometer. Now it’s time to do W&B and get ready for the inspection.

Houston, The Eagle has landed!

Some additional tasks to finish up in prep to move to the airport.. Below you can see the small wrench I had to grind down in order to fit into the very tight spot and tighten the top arm of the main alternator. This had to be done after the prop was installed.

I had another tech councilor visit and he reviewed my FWF wiring/plumbing. A couple of minor suggestions for changes were made. One thing we discussed is getting the prop governor cable able to hit the stops on the governor itself before the lever in the throttle quadrant hits. I was having a hard time with this specifically. No matter what I did I could adjust one way and hit that stop, but not the other and vice versa. In the end I was able to rotate the face of the governor after removing the safety wire and loosening the face plate screws to fix the cable geometry issue. It just couldn’t pull aft and downward.

Working on getting the throttle and prop cables to hit the stops fore and aft while also having a little extra between the control lever and the end of the slot it travels in.

I also needed to get the AC hoses hooked up to the compressor and the dryer. In order to do this and charge later, I wanted to make sure that a vacuum could be held and that there were no leaks. I followed the procedure in the Airflow systems manual for evacuating the system. I hooked my gauges into the high and low side hose ports and pulled a vacuum on the system. I let that run for 10-15 minutes and then shut the vacuum pump off and let things sit for 30 minutes.

Gagues showing a vacuum.
High side hooked up to the port.
After 30 minutes still a -1 bar vacuum being held. Success!!

I also built and installed my light control circuit that turns the lights on when the doors open. Quick couple pictures with the main flood light and baggage area flood lights turned on by that circuit.

I the completely buttoned up the airplane for transport, getting the aft skin in place, cowling on, and speed tape on major openings because rain was in the forecast.

RV-10 plate to cover the side cowl pin.
Ready to go!

Then the day came.. I got the plane moved around so I could get it out the middle door of the garage.

Not the best day.. A decent example of the rain before we started loading and the speed tape doing a decent job of keeping it out of the plane.

I helped the driver get the plane in position and also kept the nose wheel straight with the tow bar as we pull the plane up onto the ramp. With the castering nose wheel, this really needed to be done to keep the plane coming up the ramp straight.

Nosewheel on!
All the way on. Now to tie down.
Mostly secured.
Flagging the minor overhang.
Ready to go!
On the road.. nerve-racking ride behind my baby!
We’ve arrived safely!
Offloaded into the hangar!
Another angle.

Now work has started on getting the tail pieces on. I’m still finishing up the wings bottom skins and ZipTips at home. It’ll be good to be able to work some at the hangar on the emp, while I still make some progress at night from home for the next few weeks.

Horizontal stab is on and elevator trim cables fished through.